Skip to main content

Table 7 Comparison of milk and dairy products, chocolate and nuts intake frequencies between cases and controls

From: High glycemic load diet, milk and ice cream consumption are related to acne vulgaris in Malaysian young adults: a case control study

Milk and dairy products

Frequencies

Cases(n = 44)

Controls(n = 44)

p value

Odds Ratio (OR)

95% Confidence Interval

n (%)

n (%)

Milk

≥Once a week

38** (86.4)

27 (61.4)

0.008

3.988

(1.391 - 11.434)

0 - < Once a week

6 (13.6)

17 (38.6)

   

Yoghurt

≥Once a week

10 (22.7)

8 (18.2)

0.597

1.324

(0.467 – 3.749)

0 - < Once a week

34 (77.3)

36 (81.8)

   

Cheese

≥Once a week

10 (22.7)

4 (9.1)

0.080

2.941

(0.846 – 10.229)

0 - < Once a week

34 (77.3)

40 (90.9)

   

Ice cream

≥Once a week

25** (56.8)

10 (22.7)

0.001

4.474

(1.777 – 11.266)

0 - < Once a week

19 (43.2)

34 (77.3)

   

Chocolate

≥Once a week

9 (20.5)

6 (13.6)

0.395

1.629

(0.526 – 5.044)

 

0 - < Once a week

35 (79.5)

38 (86.4)

   

Nuts

≥ Once a week

9 (20.5)

5 (11.4)

0.244

2.066

(0.613 – 6.558)

 

0- < Once a week

35 (79.5)

39 (88.6)

   
  1. ** Significant difference using Chi-Square test, p < 0.01.