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Table 1 Prevalence of self-reported childhood eczema and/or asthma and/or rhino-conjunctivitis in 2008 with respect to 1-year prevalence of hand eczema and gender in the groups HX9508 (1-year prevalence of hand eczema 1995 and 2008), HX95 (1-year prevalence of hand eczema only 1995), HX08 (1-year prevalence of hand eczema only 2008) and NoHX (never having had hand eczema)

From: Prevalence, incidence and predictive factors for hand eczema in young adults – a follow-up study

The 2008 questionnaire

Group HX9508

Group HX95

Group HX08

Group NoHX

“Did you have eczema in your childhood?” (n = 1325, 100%)

Females n (%)

Males n (%)

Total n (%)

Females n (%)

Males n (%)

Total n (%)

Females n (%)

Males n (%)

Total n (%)

Females n (%)

Males n (%)

Total n (%)

“No” (n = 792, 59.8%)

10 (16.1)

3 (14.3)

13 (15.7)

19 (39.6)

6 (27.3)

25 (35.7)

38 (33.9)

14 (31.1)

52 (33.1)

349 (66.5)

353 (72.0)

702 (69.2)

“Yes” (n = 400, 30.2%)

48 (77.4) a>

15 (71.4) a>

63 (75.9) b>

22 (45.8) a>

14 (63.6) a>

36 (51.4) b>

63 (56.3) a>

23 (51.1) a>

86 (54.8) b>

140 (26.7) a<, c>

75 (15.3) a<

215 (21.2) b<

“I do not know” (n = 133, 10.0%)

4 (6.5)

3 (14.3)

7 (8.4)

7 (14.6)

2 (9.1)

9 (12.9)

11 (9.8)

8 (17.8)

19 (12.1)

36 (6.9)

62 (12.7)

98 (6.6)

“Have you ever had asthma?”(n = 1326)

            

“No” (n = 1082, 81.6%)

37 (59.7)

15 (71.4)

52 (62.7)

38 (79.2)

19 (86.4)

57 (81.4)

84 (75.0)

35 (77.8)

119 (75.8)

433 (82.3)

421 (85.9)

854 (84.0)

“Yes” (n = 217, 16.4%)

23 (37.1)

6 (28.6)

29 (34.9) b>

8 (16.7)

2 (9.1)

10 (14.3) b<

23 (20.5)

10 (22.2)

33 (21.0) b>

84 (16.0)

61 (12.4)

145 (14.3) b<

“I do not know” (n = 27, 2.0%)

2 (3.2)

0

2 (2.4)

2 (4.2)

1 (4.5)

3 (4.3)

5 (4.5)

0

5 (3.2)

9 (1.7)

8 (1.6)

17 (1.7)

“Have you ever had allergic symptoms from your nose or eyes?“ (n = 1306)

            

“No” (n = 664, 50.8%)

20 (32.3)

5 (25.0)

25 (30.5)

26 (54.2)

11 (52.4)

37 (53.6)

41 (36.9)

16 (36.4)

57 (36.3)

280 (54.2)

265 (54.9)

545 (54.5)

“Yes” (n = 582, 44.6%)

40 (64.5) a>

15 (75.0) a>

55 (67.1) b>

21 (43.8) a<

10 (47.6) a<

31 (44.9) b<

63 (56.8) a<

24 (54.5) a<

87 (55.4) b>

211 (40.8) a<

198 (41.0) a<

409 (40.9) b<

“I do not know” (n = 60, 4.6%)

2 (3.2)

0

2 (2.4)

1 (2.1)

0

1 (1.5)

7 (6.3)

4 (9.1)

13 (8.3)

26 (5.0)

20 (4.1)

46 (4.6)

  1. Significant differences (p < 0.05) between groups, totals and/or genders are marked with bold letters. a: significant differences within females or within males in different groups, b: significant difference between totals, c: significant difference between females and males in a group, < or >: the group or the gender has significantly lower or significantly higher frequency than the compared group. Chi-squared test.