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Table 4 Endogenous and exogenous factors associated with hand eczema analysed with logistic multinominal regression method, Group NoHX: never having had hand eczema, Group HX9508: having hand eczema 1995 as well as 2008, Group HX95: having had hand eczema only 1995 and Group HX08: having hand eczema only 2008

From: Prevalence, incidence and predictive factors for hand eczema in young adults – a follow-up study

Group

Group HX9508 vs Group NoHX (N = 852)

Group HX95 vs Group NoHX (N = 836)

Group HX08 vs Group NoHX (N = 895)

 

Odds-ratio

95% CI for OR (p-value)

Odds-ratio

95% CI for OR (p-value)

Odds-ratio

95% CI for OR (p-value)

Having had childhood eczema

13.17

6.74 – 25.72 (<0.001)

4.12

2.31 – 7.33 (<0.001)

5.17

3.33 – 8.03 (<0.001)

Having had asthma

1.89

0.99 – 3.62 (0.54)

0.81

0.34 – 1.89 (0.619)

1.12

0.64 – 1.94 (0.699)

Having had rhino-conjunctivitis

1.64

0.86 – 3.10 (0.132)

0.98

0.53 – 1.81 (0.945)

1.51

0.95 – 2.40 (0.084)

Female gender

1.40

0.71 – 2.75 (0.334)

1.42

0.73 – 2.79 (0.304)

1.19

0.72 – 1.97 (0.500)

Number of times a day washing hands, at home and at work

0.99

0.97 – 1.02 (0.696)

1.00

0.97 – 1.03 (0.858)

1.02

1.01 – 1.04 (0.038)

Usage of moisturisers: daily vs less than daily

5.17

2.82 – 9.51 (<0.001)

1.49

0.81 – 2.73 (0.199)

2.11

1.34 – 3.30 (0.001)

Cooking:hours a day

1.00

0.69 – 1.43 (0.987)

1.00

0.66 – 1.51 (0.997)

1.10

0.87 – 1.37 (0.433)

Washing and cleaning: hours a day

1.19

0.81 – 1.77 (0.377)

0.81

0.48 – 1.39 (0.446)

1.23

0.94 – 1.60 (0.126)

Taking care of children < 4 years old: hours a day

1.01

0.97 – 1.06 (0.616)

1.02

0.98 – 1.07 (0.321)

0.99

0.96 – 1.03 (0.707)

  1. Odds-ratios (OR) in predicting 1-year prevalence of hand eczema 2008 compared to the group NoHX, group HX9508 compared to group NoHX and group HX08 compared to group NoHX . Confidence intervals (CI), 95%, and p-values are given for all variables. Significant OR, CI and p-values are in bold text.