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Table 2 Defined categories for prediction of defined disease severity by PDAI scores in total patients according to the anti-Dsg1 values (U/ml)

From: Estimated cut-off values for pemphigus severity classification according to pemphigus disease area index (PDAI), autoimmune bullous skin disorder intensity score (ABSIS), and anti-desmoglein 1 autoantibodies

Patients

Groups

Anti-Dsg1 based categorization characteristics

Moderate

Significant

Extensive

Sensitivity

Specificity

AUC

Total patients (n = 109) *

Moderate-to-significant: <  128; Significant-to-extensive: > 128

0.49

0.91

0.71

Total patients (n = 109) **

< 179

179–182.5

> 182.5

0.33

1.00

0.68

0.63

0.89

0.74

  1. Cut-off values are calculated based on *model-based clustering analysis and **25th and 75th percentiles
  2. Abbreviations: PDAI pemphigus disease area index, anti-Dsg1 anti-desmoglein 1, AUC area under the curve